List of foreign ministers in 1990

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This is a list of foreign ministers in 1990.

Africa[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Algeria Algeria Sid Ahmed Ghozali 1989-1991
Angola Angola Pedro de Castro van Dúnem 1989-1992
Benin Benin Benin Daniel Tawéma
Théophile Nata		 1989-1990
1990-1991
Botswana Botswana Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe 1985-1994
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Prosper Vokouma 1989-1992
Burundi Burundi Cyprien Mbonimpa 1987-1992
Cameroon Cameroon Jacques-Roger Booh-Booh 1988-1992
Cape Verde Cape Verde Silvino Manuel da Luz 1981-1991
Central African Republic Central African Republic Michel Gbezera-Bria
Laurent Gomina-Pampali		 1988-1990
1990-1992
Chad Chad Acheikh ibn Oumar
Soungui Ahmad		 1989-1990
1990-1992
Comoros Comoros Said Kafe
Mtara Maécha		 1982-1990
1990-1991
Republic of the Congo Congo Antoine Ndinga Oba 1985-1991
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire Siméon Aké
Amara Essy		 1977-1990
1990-2000
Djibouti Djibouti Moumin Bahdon Farah 1978-1993
Egypt Egypt Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid 1984-1991
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea Marcelino Nguema Onguene
Santiago Eneme Ovono		 1983-1990
1990-1992
Ethiopia Ethiopia Tesfaye Dinka 1989-1991
Gabon Gabon Ali Bongo Ondimba 1989-1991
The Gambia The Gambia Omar Sey 1987-1994
Ghana Ghana Obed Asamoah 1981-1997
Guinea Guinea Jean Traoré 1985-1993
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau Júlio Semedo 1984-1992
Kenya Kenya Robert Ouko
Wilson Ndolo Ayah		 1988-1990
1990-1993
Lesotho Lesotho Thaabe Letsie
Tom Thabane		 1988-1990
1990-1991
Liberia Liberia J. Rudolph Johnson
Gabriel Bacchus Matthews		 1987-1990
1990-1993
Libya Libya Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi
Ibrahim al-Bishari		 1987-1990
1990-1992
Madagascar Madagascar Jean Bemananjara 1983-1991
Malawi Malawi Hastings Banda 1964-1993
Mali Mali N'Golo Traoré 1989-1991
Mauritania Mauritania Sid'Ahmed Ould Baba
Hasni Ould Didi		 1989-1990
1990-1992
Mauritius Mauritius Sir Satcam Boolell
Madan Dulloo
Jean-Claude de l'Estrac		 1986-1990
1990
1990-1991
Morocco Morocco Abdellatif Filali 1985-1999
Mozambique Mozambique Pascoal Mocumbi 1987-1994
Namibia Namibia Theo-Ben Gurirab 1990-2002
Niger Niger Mahamane Sani Bako 1989-1991
Nigeria Nigeria Rilwanu Lukman
Ike Nwachukwu		 1989-1990
1990-1993
Rwanda Rwanda Casimir Bizimungu 1989-1992
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe Carlos Graça
Guilherme Posser da Costa		 1988-1990
1990-1991
Senegal Senegal Ibrahima Fall
Seydina Oumar Sy		 1984-1990
1990-1991
Seychelles Seychelles Danielle de St. Jorre 1989-1997
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Abdul Karim Koroma 1985-1992
Somalia Somalia Abdirahman Jama Barre
Ali Ahmed Jama Jangali
Ahmed Muhammad Aden		 1989-1990
1990
1990-1991
South Africa South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994
Sudan Sudan Ali Sahloul 1989-1993
Eswatini Swaziland Sir George Mbikwakhe Mamba 1987-1993
Tanzania Tanzania Benjamin Mkapa
Ahmed Hassan Diria		 1984-1990
1990-1993
Togo Togo Yaovi Adodo 1987-1991
Tunisia Tunisia Abdelhamid Escheikh
Ismail Khelil
Habib Boularès		 1988-1990
1990
1990-1991
Uganda Uganda Paul Ssemogerere 1988-1994
Western Sahara Western Sahara Mohamed Salem Ould Salek 1988-1995
Zaire Zaire Jean Nguza Karl-i-Bond
Mushobekwa Kalimba Wa Katana		 1988-1990
1990-1991
Zambia Zambia Luke Mwananshiku
Benjamin Mibenge		 1986-1990
1990-1991
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Nathan Shamuyarira 1987-1995

Asia[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Afghanistan Afghanistan Abdul Wakil 1986-1992
Bahrain Bahrain Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah 1971-2005
Bangladesh Bangladesh Anisul Islam Mahmud
Fakhruddin Ahmed		 1988-1990
1990-1991
Bhutan Bhutan Dawa Tsering 1972-1998
Brunei Brunei Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah 1984–2015
Cambodia Cambodia Hun Sen
Hor Namhong		 1987-1990
1990-1993
China China (People's Republic) Qian Qichen 1988-1998
India India I. K. Gujral
Vidya Charan Shukla		 1989-1990
1990-1991
Indonesia Indonesia Ali Alatas 1988-1999
Iran Iran Ali Akbar Velayati 1981-1997
Iraq Iraq Tariq Aziz 1983-1991
Israel Israel Moshe Arens
David Levy		 1988-1990
1990-1992
Japan Japan Taro Nakayama 1989-1991
Jordan Jordan Marwan al-Qasim 1988-1991
North Korea North Korea Kim Yong-nam 1983-1998
South Korea South Korea Choe Ho-jung
Yi Sang-ok		 1988-1990
1990-1993
Kuwait Kuwait Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 1978-2003
Laos Laos Phoune Sipraseuth 1975-1993
Lebanon Lebanon Selim Hoss
Farès Boueiz		 1987-1990
1990-1992
Malaysia Malaysia Abu Hassan Omar 1987-1991
Maldives Maldives Fathulla Jameel 1978-2005
Mongolia Mongolia Tserenpiliin Gombosüren 1988-1996
Myanmar Myanmar Saw Maung 1988-1991
Nepal Nepal Shailendra Kumar Upadhyaya
Hari Bahadur Basnet
Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana
Krishna Prasad Bhattarai		 1986-1990
1990
1990
1990-1991
Oman Oman Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah 1982–2020
Pakistan Pakistan Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 1988-1991
Philippines Philippines Raul Manglapus 1987-1992
Qatar Qatar Abdullah ibn Khalifa al-Attiyah
Mubarak Ali al-Khater		 1989-1990
1990-1992
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 1975–2015
Singapore Singapore Wong Kan Seng 1988-1994
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Ranjan Wijeratne
Harold Herath		 1989-1990
1990-1993
Syria Syria Farouk al-Sharaa 1984-2006
Taiwan Taiwan (Republic of China) Lien Chan
Fredrick Chien		 1988-1990
1990-1996
Thailand Thailand Siddhi Savetsila
Subin Pinkayan
Arthit Ourairat		 1980-1990
1990
1990-1991
Turkey Turkey Mesut Yılmaz
Ali Bozer
Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin		 1987-1990
1990
1990-1991
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi 1980-2006
Vietnam Vietnam Nguyễn Cơ Thạch 1980-1991
Yemen Yemen Abdul Aziz al-Dali
Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani		 South Yemen, 1982-1990
North Yemen, 1984–1990; unified Yemen 1990-1993

Australia and Oceania[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Australia Australia Gareth Evans 1988-1996
Fiji Fiji Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara 1988-1992
Kiribati Kiribati Ieremia Tabai 1983-1991
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Tom Kijiner 1988-1994
Federated States of Micronesia Micronesia Andon Amaraich 1979-1991
Nauru Nauru Bernard Dowiyogo 1989-1995
New Zealand



Cook Islands		 New Zealand



Cook Islands		 Russell Marshall
Mike Moore
Don McKinnon

Inatio Akaruru		 1987-1990
1990
1990-1999

1989-1999
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Sir Michael Somare 1988-1992
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands Sir Baddeley Devesi
Sir Peter Kenilorea		 1989-1990
1990-1993
Tonga Tonga Prince Tupouto'a Tungi 1979-1998
Tuvalu Tuvalu Bikenibeu Paeniu 1989-1993
Vanuatu Vanuatu Donald Kalpokas 1987-1991
Samoa Western Samoa Tofilau Eti Alesana 1988-1998

Europe[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Albania Albania Reiz Malile 1982-1991
Austria Austria Alois Mock 1987-1995
Belgium

Brussels

Wallonia		 Belgium

Brussels-Capital Region

Wallonia		 Mark Eyskens

Jos Chabert

Albert Liénard		 1989-1992

1989-1999

1988-1992
Bulgaria Bulgaria Bulgaria Boiko Dimitrov
Lyuben Gotsev
Viktor Valkov		 1989-1990
1990
1990-1991
Cyprus

Northern Cyprus		 Cyprus

Northern Cyprus		 Georgios Iacovou

Kenan Atakol		 1983-1993

1985-1993
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia Jiří Dienstbier 1989-1992
Denmark Denmark Uffe Ellemann-Jensen 1982-1993
Finland Finland Pertti Paasio 1989-1991
France France Roland Dumas 1988-1993
East Germany East Germany Oskar Fischer
Markus Meckel
Lothar de Maizière		 1975-1990
1990
1990
West Germany West Germany Hans-Dietrich Genscher 1982-1992
Greece Greece Antonis Samaras
Georgios Papoulias
Antonis Samaras		 1989-1990
1990
1990-1992
Hungary Hungary Gyula Horn
Géza Jeszenszky		 1989-1990
1990-1994
Iceland Iceland Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson 1988-1995
Republic of Ireland Ireland Gerry Collins 1989-1992
Italy Italy Gianni De Michelis 1989-1992
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Hans Brunhart 1978-1993
Lithuania Lithuania Algirdas Saudargas 1990-1992
Luxembourg Luxembourg Jacques Poos 1984-1999
Malta Malta Guido de Marco 1989-1996
Netherlands Netherlands Hans van den Broek 1982-1993
Norway Norway Kjell Magne Bondevik
Thorvald Stoltenberg		 1989-1990
1990-1993
Poland Poland Krzysztof Skubiszewski 1989-1993
Portugal Portugal João de Deus Pinheiro 1987-1992
Romania Romania Sergiu Celac
Adrian Năstase		 1989-1990
1990-1992
San Marino San Marino Gabriele Gatti 1986-2002
Soviet Union

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic



Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic


Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic


Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic



Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic


Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic


Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic



Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic

Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic

Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic

Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic


Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic


Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic

Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic		 Soviet Union

Russian SFSR

Ukrainian SSR


Byelorussian SSR


Moldavian SSR


Estonian SSR


Latvian SSR


Lithuanian SSR


Georgian SSR


Armenian SSR

Azerbaijan SSR

Kazakh SSR

Uzbek SSR

Turkmen SSR


Tajik SSR

Kirghiz SSR		 Eduard Shevardnadze

Andrey Kozyrev

Volodymyr Kravets
Anatoliy Zlenko

Anatoly Gurinovich
Petr Krauchenka

Petru Comendant
Nicolae Țâu

Arnold Green
Lennart Meri

Leonards Bartkēvičs
Jānis Jurkāns

Vladislovas Mikučiauskas
Algirdas Saudargas

Giorgi Javakhishvili
Giorgi Khoshtaria

Anatoly Mkrtchyan

Huseynaga Sadigov

Akmaral Arystanbekova

Sarvar Azimov

Tuvakbibi Amangeldyeva
Awdy Kulyýew

Lakim Kayumov

Zhanyl Tumenbayeva		 1985-1991

1990-1996

1984-1990
1990-1994

1966-1990
1990-1994

1981-1990
1990-1993

1962-1990
1990-1992

1985-1990
1990-1994

1988-1990
1990-1992

1985-1990
1990-1991

1986-1991

1988-1992

1989-1991

1988-1991

1988-1990
1990-1992

1989-1992

1989-1991
Spain Spain Francisco Fernández Ordóñez 1985-1992
Sweden Sweden Sten Andersson 1985-1991
Switzerland Switzerland René Felber 1988-1993
United Kingdom United Kingdom Douglas Hurd 1989-1995
Vatican City Vatican City Archbishop Angelo Sodano
Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran		 1988-1990
1990-2003
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina


Socialist Republic of Croatia


Socialist Republic of Montenegro


Socialist Republic of Serbia

Socialist Republic of Slovenia		 Yugoslavia

Bosnia and Herzegovina


Croatia

Montenegro


Serbia

Slovenia		 Budimir Lončar

Haris Silajdžić

Zdravko Mršić
Frane Vinko Golem

Igor Jovović
Branko Lukovac

Aleksandar Prlja

Dimitrij Rupel		 1987-1991

1990-1993

1990
1990-1991

1985-1990
1990-1991

1989-1991

1990-1993

North America and the Caribbean[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Lester Bird 1982-1991
The Bahamas The Bahamas Clement T. Maynard 1984-1992
Barbados Barbados Maurice King 1989-1993
Belize Belize Said Musa 1989-1993
Canada

Quebec		 Canada

Quebec		 Joe Clark

John Ciaccia		 1984-1991

1989-1994
Costa Rica Costa Rica Rodrigo Madrigal Nieto
Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada		 1986-1990
1990-1994
Cuba Cuba Isidoro Malmierca Peoli 1976-1992
Dominica Dominica Eugenia Charles
Brian George Keith Alleyne		 1980-1990
1990-1995
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic Joaquín Ricardo García 1988-1991
El Salvador El Salvador José Manuel Pacas Castro 1989-1994
Grenada Grenada Ben Jones
Nicholas Brathwaite
Ben Jones		 1984-1990
1990
1990-1991
Guatemala Guatemala Ariel Rivera Irias 1989-1991
Haiti Haiti Yvon Perrier
Kesler Clermont
Alex Toussaint
Paul Christian Latortue		 1989-1990
1990
1990
1990-1991
Honduras Honduras Carlos López Contreras
Mario Carías Zapata		 1986-1990
1990-1994
Jamaica Jamaica David Coore 1989-1993
Mexico Mexico Fernando Solana 1988-1993
Nicaragua Nicaragua Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann
Enrique Dreyfus		 1979-1990
1990-1992
Panama Panama Julio Linares 1989-1993
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico Sila M. Calderon
Antonio Colorado		 1988–1990
1990–1992
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Kennedy Simmonds 1983-1995
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia Neville Cenac 1987-1992
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines James Fitz-Allen Mitchell 1984-1992
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Sahadeo Basdeo 1988-1991
United States United States James Baker 1989-1992

South America[edit]

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Argentina Argentina Domingo Cavallo 1989-1991
Bolivia Bolivia Carlos Iturralde Ballivián 1989-1992
Brazil Brazil Roberto Costa de Abreu Sodré
Francisco Rezek		 1986-1990
1990-1992
Chile Chile Hernán Felipe Errázuriz
Enrique Silva Cimma		 1988-1990
1990-1994
Colombia Colombia Julio Londoño Paredes
Luis Fernando Jaramillo Correa		 1986-1990
1990-1991
Ecuador Ecuador Diego Cordovez Zegers 1988-1992
Guyana Guyana Rashleigh E. Jackson
Desmond Hoyte		 1978-1990
1990-1992
Paraguay Paraguay Paraguay Luis María Argaña
Alexis Frutos Vaesken		 1989-1990
1990-1993
Peru Peru Guillermo Larco Cox
Luis Marchand Stens		 1989-1990
1990-1991
Suriname Suriname E.J. Sedoc 1988-1990
Uruguay Uruguay Luis Barrios Tassano
Héctor Gros Espiell		 1988-1990
1990-1993
Venezuela Venezuela Reinaldo Figueredo 1989-1992
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