Glenn County, California

Coordinates: 39°35′N 122°23′W / 39.59°N 122.39°W / 39.59; -122.39
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Glenn County, California
County of Glenn
Images, from top down, left to right: A view from Interstate 5 in Glenn County, a scene in Willows, Gianella Bridge
Official seal of Glenn County, California
Map
Interactive map of Glenn County
Location in the state of California
Location in the state of California
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
RegionSacramento Valley
Incorporated1891
Named forHugh J. Glenn
County seatWillows
Largest cityOrland
Government
 • TypeCouncil–CAO
 • ChairGrant Carmon
 • Vice ChairJim Yoder
 • Board of Supervisors[2]
Supervisors
  • Grant Carmon
  • Monica Rossman
  • Tom Arnold
  • Jim Yoder
  • Vacant[1]
 • County Administrative OfficerScott De Moss
Area
 • Total1,327 sq mi (3,440 km2)
 • Land1,314 sq mi (3,400 km2)
 • Water13 sq mi (30 km2)
Highest elevation7,451 ft (2,271 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total28,917
 • Density22/sq mi (8.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Area code530
FIPS code06-021
GNIS feature ID277275
Congressional district1st
WebsiteGlenn County, California

Glenn County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,917.[4] The county seat is Willows.[5] It is located in the Sacramento Valley, in the northern part of the California Central Valley. The Grindstone Rancheria, reservation of the Grindstone Indian Rancheria of Wintun-Wailaki Indians, is located in Glenn County.

History[edit]

Glenn County split from Colusa County in 1891, from parts of Colusa County. It was named for Dr. Hugh J. Glenn, who purchased 8,000 acres (32.4 km2) in the northeast end of Rancho Jacinto in 1867. He became the largest wheat farmer in the state during his lifetime and a man of great prominence in political and commercial life in California.[6][7][8][9]

Sheriffs[edit]

  • Peter Herman Clark (1 Mar 1891- 7 Nov 1894)
  • William H. Sale (7 Nov 1894- 7 Nov 1900)
  • Jack A. Bailey (7 Nov 1900- 7 Nov 1918)
  • Newt Collins (7 Nov 1918- 7 Nov 1922)
  • Roy D. Heard (7 Nov 1922- 7 Nov 1934)
  • Lawrence Atherton Braden (7 Nov 1934- 7 Nov 1940)
  • Roy D. Heard (7 Nov 1940- 7 Nov 1946)
  • Hal Singleton (7 Nov 1946- 27 Dec 1951)- Killed in Car Crash
  • Ben Karanig (27 Dec 1951- 7 Nov 1980)
  • Roger Roberts (7 Nov 1980- 7 Nov 1982)
  • Richard "Rick" Weaver (7 Nov 1982- 7 Nov 1984)
  • Louis K. Donnelley (7 Nov 1984- 7 Nov 1998)
  • Robert "Bob" Shadley (7 Nov 1998- 15 Mar 2005) - Resigned
  • Larry Jones (15 Mar 2005- 7 Nov 2014)
  • Richard L. Warren Jr. (7 Nov 2014- )

Geography[edit]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,327 square miles (3,440 km2), of which 1,314 square miles (3,400 km2) is land and 13 square miles (34 km2) (1.0%) is water.[10]

Adjacent counties[edit]

National protected areas[edit]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19005,150
19107,17239.3%
192011,85365.3%
193010,935−7.7%
194012,19511.5%
195015,44826.7%
196017,24511.6%
197017,5211.6%
198021,35021.9%
199024,79816.1%
200026,4536.7%
201028,1226.3%
202028,9172.8%
2023 (est.)28,129[11]−2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[12][13]
1790–1960[14] 1900–1990[15]
1990–2000[16] 2010[17] 2020[18]

2020 census[edit]

Glenn County, California - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010[17] Pop 2020[18] % 2010 % 2020
  White alone (NH) 15,717 13,897 55.89% 48.06%
  Black or African American alone (NH) 192 140 0.68% 0.48%
  Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 477 531 1.70% 1.84%
Asian alone (NH) 674 626 2.40% 2.16%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 22 39 0.08% 0.13%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 39 144 0.14% 0.50%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 462 999 1.64% 3.45%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,539 12,541 37.48% 43.37%
Total 28,122 28,917 100.00% 100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

2011[edit]

Places by population, race, and income[edit]

2010[edit]

The 2010 United States Census reported that Glenn County had a population of 28,122. The racial makeup of Glenn County was 19,990 (71.1%) White, 231 (0.8%) African American, 619 (2.2%) Native American, 722 (2.6%) Asian, 24 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 5,522 (19.6%) from other races, and 1,014 (3.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10,539 persons (37.5%).[26]

2000[edit]

As of the census[27] of 2000, there were 26,453 people, 9,172 households, and 6,732 families residing in the county. The population density was 20 people per square mile (7.7 people/km2). There were 9,982 housing units at an average density of 8 units per square mile (3.1 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 71.8% White, 0.6% Black or African American, 2.1% Native American, 3.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 18.2% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. 29.6% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 10.8% were of German, 9.4% American, 6.2% English and 5.9% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 69.5% spoke English, 27.0% Spanish and 2.1% Hmong as their first language.

There were 9,172 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.33.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 30.8% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 102.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.5 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,107, and the median income for a family was $37,023. Males had a median income of $29,480 versus $21,766 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,069. About 12.5% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.3% of those under age 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 or over.

Politics[edit]

Voter registration[edit]

Cities by population and voter registration[edit]

Overview[edit]

Glenn is a strongly Republican county in Presidential and congressional elections. The last Democrat to win a majority in the county was Lyndon Johnson in 1964.

United States presidential election results for Glenn County, California[29]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 7,063 62.52% 3,995 35.36% 239 2.12%
2016 5,788 61.12% 3,065 32.37% 617 6.52%
2012 5,632 60.97% 3,301 35.73% 305 3.30%
2008 5,910 59.82% 3,734 37.80% 235 2.38%
2004 6,308 66.72% 2,995 31.68% 151 1.60%
2000 5,795 66.53% 2,498 28.68% 418 4.80%
1996 5,041 56.86% 2,841 32.04% 984 11.10%
1992 3,812 43.24% 2,666 30.24% 2,338 26.52%
1988 4,944 62.06% 2,894 36.33% 128 1.61%
1984 6,020 69.74% 2,488 28.82% 124 1.44%
1980 5,386 64.80% 2,227 26.79% 699 8.41%
1976 4,094 52.67% 3,501 45.04% 178 2.29%
1972 4,569 59.01% 2,681 34.62% 493 6.37%
1968 3,848 53.91% 2,466 34.55% 824 11.54%
1964 3,351 45.97% 3,937 54.01% 2 0.03%
1960 3,911 53.17% 3,410 46.36% 35 0.48%
1956 3,463 51.96% 3,192 47.89% 10 0.15%
1952 4,454 64.45% 2,422 35.05% 35 0.51%
1948 2,819 50.99% 2,578 46.64% 131 2.37%
1944 2,409 49.32% 2,452 50.20% 23 0.47%
1940 2,473 43.92% 3,095 54.96% 63 1.12%
1936 1,620 32.50% 3,288 65.97% 76 1.52%
1932 1,432 31.34% 2,973 65.07% 164 3.59%
1928 2,466 65.03% 1,297 34.20% 29 0.76%
1924 1,444 44.84% 367 11.40% 1,409 43.76%
1920 1,916 64.19% 902 30.22% 167 5.59%
1916 1,342 40.23% 1,797 53.87% 197 5.91%
1912 11 0.45% 1,325 54.41% 1,099 45.13%
1908 618 44.72% 711 51.45% 53 3.84%
1904 765 50.03% 725 47.42% 39 2.55%
1900 494 39.49% 737 58.91% 20 1.60%
1896 479 36.54% 825 62.93% 7 0.53%
1892 528 33.78% 808 51.70% 227 14.52%

Glenn County is split between California's 1st and 3rd congressional districts, represented by Doug LaMalfa (ROroville) and Kevin Kiley (RRocklin), respectively.[30]

In the State Assembly, Glenn County is in the 3rd Assembly District, represented by Republican James Gallagher.[31] In the State Senate, the county is in the 4th Senate District, represented by Democrat Marie Alvarado-Gil.[32]

Crime[edit]

The following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1,000 persons for each type of offense.

Cities by population and crime rates[edit]

Transportation[edit]

Major highways[edit]

Public transportation[edit]

Glenn Ride runs buses from Willows to Hamilton City, and on into Chico (Butte County). The nearest Amtrak station is in Chico.

Airports[edit]

Willows-Glenn County Airport and Haigh Field are both general aviation airports.

Railroads[edit]

California Northern Railroad shortline serves Willows. The main line runs north to Tehama and south to Davis, where the railroad interchanges with the Union Pacific Railroad. Prior to the line being leased to the California Northern, the route was operated by Southern Pacific and was known as the West Side Line. The railroad first reached Willows on December 28, 1879, from Davis. In 1882 the extension from Willows to Tehama was completed. In 1884 the West Side and Mendocino Railroad constructed a line east from Willows to Fruto.[citation needed]

Communities[edit]

Cities[edit]

Census-designated places[edit]

Other communities[edit]

Population ranking[edit]

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Glenn County.[36]

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2010 Census)
1 Orland City 7,291
2 Willows City 6,166
3 Hamilton City CDP 1,759
4 Artois CDP 295
5 Grindstone Rancheria[37] AIAN 164
6 Elk Creek CDP 163

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Other = Some other race + Two or more races
  2. ^ Native American = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander + American Indian or Alaska Native
  3. ^ a b Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population. Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Board of Supervisors | County of Glenn". County of Glenn | California. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  2. ^ "Board of Supervisors | County of Glenn".
  3. ^ "Black Butte". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  4. ^ "Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
  5. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  6. ^ "County of Glenn Residents". County of Glenn. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
  7. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 138.
  8. ^ Street, Richard S. (2004). Beasts of the Field: A Narrative History of California Farm Workers, 1769–1913. Stanford University Press. pp. 219–221. ISBN 9780804738804. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  9. ^ "Willows Museum" (PDF). www.cityofwillows.org. Willows, California. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  10. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  11. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  12. ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000". US Census Bureau. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
  13. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  14. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  15. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  16. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  17. ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  20. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  21. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  22. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  23. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  24. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  25. ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  26. ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.
  27. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 - Report of Registration Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  29. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
  30. ^ "California's 3rd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  31. ^ "Members Assembly". State of California. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
  32. ^ "Senators". State of California. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Office of the Attorney General, Department of Justice, State of California. Table 11: Crimes – 2009 Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  34. ^ Only larceny-theft cases involving property over $400 in value are reported as property crimes.
  35. ^ a b c United States Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Crime in the United States, 2012, Table 8 (California). Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  36. ^ "2010 U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  37. ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "US Census Bureau 2010 Census Interactive Population Map". www.census.gov. Retrieved March 18, 2018.

External links[edit]

39°35′N 122°23′W / 39.59°N 122.39°W / 39.59; -122.39